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How to make a snowflake out of paper presentation. Master class “Cutting out a snowflake”

Abstract with detailed description all stages of the master class

"Cutting out a snowflake"

12/08/2017

Gaidai Natalya Evgenievna, senior teacher of the MBOU "Nizhnesortymskaya Secondary School" branch "Trom - Aganskaya" Primary School kindergarten".
Description:This master class is intended for educators, teachers additional education, children from 6 years old, parents and creative people.
Purpose:For New Year's decoration premises, for a gift, can serve as Christmas decorations, work for the New Year, Christmas exhibition, competition.

Target: making paper snowflakes.
Tasks:
. Learn how to cut snowflakes from paper.
. Introduce the technique of cutting out a 6-ray snowflake.
. Develop imagination, fantasy, creativity, aesthetic taste, and the ability to work with scissors.
. Cultivate accuracy, hard work, patience, the desire to complete the work started, the desire to do something nice for family and friends.

Dear friends, the holiday beloved by all children and adults is approaching - New Year! Today I want to present a master class on cutting out paper snowflakes. Cutting snowflakes out of paper is a real miracle. We fold a simple sheet of paper, cut it out, cut it out... And, carefully unfolding it, we realize that magic has happened! This is not just a piece of paper, it is a delight, a winter fairy tale! The beauty of a snowflake fascinates, attracts the eye, you want to admire it.

They only happen in winter

The houses will melt immediately.

Beauty as in the picture:

Falling from the sky...(Snowflakes)

Timidly disturbed fluff

A snowflake falls over the city.

Below, below - around, straight, crooked.

Oh! and how beautiful she is!

I admire it and don’t dare pass.

I don't know what to do with her.

Here she is, this very minute,

It will fall under someone's boots.

I reach out to her with a kind palm -

No one will touch you with me!

How long before trouble is in the palm of your hand -

A tiny drop of water.

I wanted to save you, snowflake, -

And I carry your teardrop in my hand.

We know that snowflakes are frozen water. Snowflakes are tiny ice crystals of intricate, unique shapes that every winter generously gives us. During an ordinary snowfall, we do not think that an ordinary snowflake, when studied through a microscope, can present an equally beautiful sight and amaze us with the correctness and complexity of its forms. A snowflake is one of the most fantastic examples of self-organization of matter from simple to complex.

Looking at snowflakes even with the naked eye, you can notice that none of them repeats the other. It is estimated that in one cubic meter of snow there are 350 million snowflakes, each of which is unique. All of them have a strictly hexagonal shape; there are no pentagonal or heptagonal snowflakes.

Why are snowflakes hexagonal? The science of chemistry can explain this fact to us. But today's lesson is not about that.

Snowflake
Konstantin Balmont

Light fluffy,
Snowflake white,
How clean
How brave!

Dear stormy
Easy to carry
Not to the azure heights,
Begs to go to earth.

Wonderful azure
She left
Myself into the unknown
The country has been overthrown.

In the shining rays
Slides skillfully
Among the melting flakes
Preserved white.
Under the blowing wind
Shakes, flutters,
On him, cherishing,
Lightly swinging.

His swing
She's consoled
With his snowstorms
Spinning wildly.

But here it ends
The road is long,
Touches the earth
Crystal star.

Fluffy lies
Snowflake is brave.
How clean
How white!

So, let's start making paper snowflakes
Materials required for work:
1. A4 sheet of paper
2. Scissors.
3. Simple pencil

Let's remember the rules for handling scissors:

Use only well-sharpened and adjusted scissors.

Use scissors only in your own workplace.

Place the scissors with the rings towards you.

Pass the scissors rings first.

Don't leave scissors open.

Store scissors in a case with the blades facing down.

Don't put scissors near your face, don't play with scissors.

Use scissors for their intended purpose.

Step-by-step process for completing the work:

You can use any paper for cutting out snowflakes: office paper, tracing paper, napkins, origami paper, colored paper for children's creativity.

Cutting out a 6-rayed snowflake is not a simple process, and to get a beautiful snowflake, the paper must be folded carefully, the folds must be ironed with your fingers, and the joints must match.

1. Make a square from a rectangular sheet of paper; to do this, fold it diagonally and cut off the excess.


2. Place the triangle with the base up, mark the middle in order to divide it into three parts

3. Bend one side, trying to divide the base of the triangle into equal parts

4. Then bend the second side, align

5.Fold in half again. Our blank for the snowflake is ready, the acute angle is the middle of the snowflake, the folds on the right and left are the rays, everything from below can be mercilessly cut off

6. Now apply the desired design to the workpiece and cut it out. (You can also use scissors with a curved blade to trim the edges.)


7. Carefully cut and unfold. The finished snowflake can be additionally decorated with sparkles, glitter, coated with silver or gold varnish, and then placed on windows, walls, cards or New Year's gift wrapping.

That's it, thank you for your attention, you can decorate the room and prepare for the New Year!

New Year's paper snowflake

technology 3rd grade

primary school teacher

Rostov-on-Don

MBOU "School No. 107"

To come down to you from the sky, I don’t even need wings. Without me, the Winter Beauty's Path would not be white. I'm dancing with the wind, rushing to who knows where. And in the rays of any light I sparkle like a star!

snowflake

This is interesting:

  • There are no pentagonal or heptagonal snowflakes. All snowflakes have a strictly hexagonal shape.
  • There are 350 million snowflakes in one cubic meter of snow.
  • The weight of the snowflake itself is only about a milligram, sometimes 2, 3 mg.
  • The largest snowflake was discovered in 1887. Its diameter was 38 cm. The size of an ordinary snowflake is on average 5 mm.
This is interesting:
  • Snowflakes clear the air of dust and fumes. That's why it's easy to breathe during snowfall.
  • Snowflakes are formed not from water, but from water vapor. Freezing a melted snowflake will not revive it.
  • They only appear white to us due to the refraction of light at the edges of the crystals, but in fact they are completely transparent, as they consist of 95% air and 5% water.
This is interesting:
  • Specially conducted long-term research by scientists has proven that there are no absolutely identical snowflakes in the world! All snowflakes and their crystals are unique and form their own unique combinations.
  • The Eskimos use 24 words to describe snow in its various states. The Sami use 41 words to define and describe snow in all its possible forms.
  • The most famous large snowflake, which was not only caught but also measured, had a diameter of more than 12 cm.
This is interesting:
  • A case was recorded on April 30, 1944. The strangest snow fell in Moscow; the shape of the snowflakes, almost the size of a human palm, most closely resembled ostrich feathers.
  • When it falls into bodies of water, a snowflake “sings,” in other words, creates a very high-pitched sound that is elusive to the human ear, but, according to experts, extremely unpleasant for fish.
For the manufacture of volumetric snowflakes from paper you will need:
  • paper (white, colored, wrapping)
  • scissors
  • glue (optional) - stapler
To create one snowflake you will need to cut 6 squares

Fold each of the six pieces of paper in half, diagonally. On each, make a marking of three parallel lines, as shown in the figure (the width of the segments should be the same). Of course, you should not draw lines in red (we drew them in the photo so that you can see it better), but use a simple pencil. Use scissors to cut the marked lines, starting from the edge and just short of the middle (leaving a couple of millimeters).

Open the square folded diagonally and place it face up in front of you, as shown in the photo below.

Roll the first row of strips into a tube and fasten with a stapler. You should see triangular shapes on each side of the straw.

Now turn the snowflake to the other side. We connect the next two strips closest to the center and fasten them with a stapler.

Continue turning the snowflake over and staple the remaining strips together. This is what should happen.

Do the same with the remaining five pieces of paper. Staple the three pieces of the snowflake together in the middle. Do the same with the remaining three.

Now connect these two large parts together.

Also connect in those places where each of the six parts of the snowflake touches each other so that the snowflake holds its shape. This is what should happen.

Used materials:

  • http://russian-handmade.com
  • http://maders.ru
  • http://www.liveinternet.ru/
  • http://nacrestike.ru
  • www.water-for-life.ru
  • http://chto-kak.blogspot.ru
  • lenagold.ru
  • www.simoron.ru
  • sibskkem.com
  • rus-img2.com

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Slide captions:

Magic paper Our hands never get bored!

Snowflakes from circles

Snowflake made of triangles

Volumetric snowflake

We wish you creative success!

From time immemorial, humans have had the desire to express themselves creatively. Thanks to him, amazing objects were born. Now we even call some of them objects of art. But initially, this is just a manifestation of the human soul. And what can we not come up with! Probably each of us has folded a jumping frog before during recess. And blew up a tulip, watching the magical transformation of a folded leaf into a half-opened bud? And finally, everyone launched their own airplane into flight. The main material of the above crafts, of course, is paper. There are many types of paper, and as a result, there are even more techniques for performing work from it, which we will combine with the word “paper-plastic”. Paper-making classes develop children's ability to work with their hands, and they improve fine motor skills hands, precise movements of the fingers, the development of the eye occurs. Children learn to navigate in space and on a sheet of paper, divide the whole into parts, which is necessary for preschool children. Paper plastic stimulates the development of memory, just as a child, in order to make a craft, must remember the sequence of its production, techniques and methods of folding and gluing. Manual dexterity training when practicing papermaking also contributes to the development of such necessary skills and qualities as preparing the hand for writing (in preschool age It is the preparation for writing that is important, not teaching it, since early learning often leads to the formation of incorrect writing techniques). And of course, papermaking develops a child’s creative abilities! Children invent, try, and experiment with paper of different textures. The New Year is just around the corner... And of course, the children, and parents too, will be very pleased and interested in decorating their room or apartment for this wonderful holiday with their own hands. Therefore, we wanted to give our meeting today a New Year’s theme. Well, one of the most beautiful attributes of the New Year is, of course, a snowflake. There are many ways to make and cut snowflakes. And we'll do a few of them. 1. Snowflakes made from circles. 2. Snowflake made of triangles 3. Volumetric snowflake.

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