What to do for a very dry face. Why does the skin on my face dry out? Causes, symptoms, methods of deep hydration. Banana mask with honey

The appearance of any person requires careful attention to yourself. The word appearance refers not only to the wardrobe, but also to the skin of the face, which requires appropriate care and. And since skin can be oily or dry, then the methods of care chosen are different.

Why does facial skin become dry?

Most often, dry skin occurs at a young age. By the age of thirty, she becomes oilier and has enlarged pores. Lack of moisture and proper care leads to dry skin aging earlier and acquiring.

So what causes dry skin? First of all, this is an insufficient number of sebaceous glands, which produce fat as a natural protective film. Dermatologists and cosmetologists call this film a natural cream made from nutrients, fat and sweat. It is necessary to maintain the elasticity of the stratum corneum. As soon as the skin lacks sebum, it becomes dry, begins to peel and weaken.

Dry skin is the most sensitive to hormonal changes.

So, the main cause of dry skin is a lack of sebaceous glands. But their absence can be affected by:

• Frequent exposure to direct sunlight or.
• Being near a computer monitor every day.
• Poor quality cosmetics or incorrectly selected cosmetics.
• Washing with hot water.
• Lack of proper facial care.
• Active facial expressions.
• Smoking.
• Poor environment, poor quality water for washing.
• Hormonal imbalances with various diseases or during menopause.

Video: Causes of dry skin

Other factors that can affect dry skin include: for example, poor diet, canned foods, dyes. Frequent exposure to air conditioning or heating also dries out your facial skin. Dry skin can be caused by a genetic predisposition. Everything can be eliminated if you listen to the recommendations of cosmetologists and dermatologists, who advise choosing the right cosmetics and regularly using homemade masks for dry skin, eating fruits and, drinking kefir and walking around. fresh air before bedtime.

Moisturizing cosmetics

1. Garnier. This product is intended for young girls and women with dry skin. It is easily applied to the skin, does not get dirty, does not leave shine and is quickly absorbed. SkinNaturals is used for basic care. After regular application to the face, the skin becomes moist, smooth and problem areas disappear. An ideal makeup product. There is another cream from this series - Fresh, which can be used in spring and summer. It camouflages the skin and moisturizes it at the same time.
2. Nivea. An excellent facial moisturizer. Apply a thin layer, spread evenly over the skin, through a short time absorbs quickly and does not leave greasy stains. Recommended for use in summer, when the sun's rays dry out the skin more.
3. Vichi. From this category cosmetics for dry skin, we can highlight such products as “Novadiol”, “Oligo25”, “VichiTermal”. All of them give an excellent effect, have a light structure, tighten pores, and make dry facial skin normal in one week.
4. Loreal. Lightweight, quickly absorbed, with a delicate aroma, perfectly moisturizes the skin and does not leave greasy stains.
5. Oriflame. Of these cosmetics, the cream for dry skin of the face SkinQuencher 24 stands out. The cosmetic product has a delicate aroma, the texture is uniform and soft. Apply a thin layer to the face. This cream is very good at a relatively inexpensive price.
6. Faberlic. From the series of this cosmetics we can highlight a cream for dry skin. It is made from preservatives with a minimal content of medicinal herbal extracts and essential oils. Suitable for dry and sensitive facial skin in winter and spring. In summer it leaves an oily sheen.
7. Black Pearl. An ideal product for dry facial skin. Consists only of natural ingredients that not only moisturize dry face, but also eliminate age and facial wrinkles. The cream does not cause allergies, has a delicate structure, lies in an even layer on the skin and is quickly absorbed.
8. MaryKay. Night cream to moisturize dry skin. Eliminates unpleasant flaking overnight. Regular use makes the skin soft and fresh, gives a healthy tone. You can highlight night moisturizer and moisturizing with Timevaz.
9. Avon. From this series of cosmetics you can choose a good and affordable cream for moisturizing your facial skin. All products are made from natural herbs, which is very useful. After the first application, a slight tingling sensation may be felt. Has a pleasant aroma.
10. Lancom. From this brand it is worth highlighting the Impactiv cream - a cosmetic product for dry skin. Absorbs quickly without leaving any greasy residue behind. It only takes one week to see results. The cream eliminates dry skin, wrinkles and improves complexion.

What to do to moisturize dry skin? Home Recipes

You can achieve great results with homemade cosmetics. Homemade masks filled with healthy and natural ingredients. You won’t have to wait long for results if the product is prepared correctly.

Herbal mask for dry skin

Prepare chamomile, strawberry leaves and yarrow. Place ½ teaspoon of each type of chopped herb in a glass jar. Add a glass of boiling water. Wrap the jar in a towel and leave to infuse for one hour. Take an apple and squeeze the juice out of it. Strain the liquid with the herbs and mix with apple juice. Then add a teaspoon of fresh honey and beaten chicken yolk. The result is a herbal mask for dry skin. Soak a napkin, gauze or bandage in the prepared mixture and apply to the face for 20 minutes.

Raspberries for dry skin

For mature and dry skin, you can prepare a moisturizing mask with a tightening effect. To do this you will need half a glass of raspberries, chicken yolk and nuts, preferably almonds. Chop the nuts, mix with chicken yolk, a teaspoon of honey and raspberries.

Apply this mixture to your face for half an hour. The cosmetic product not only restores sagging and dry skin, but also fills it with life-giving moisture.

Oatmeal for dry face

For dry facial skin, you can prepare a kind of “delicacy”. To do this, place a tablespoon of oatmeal, two tablespoons of warm water, a tablespoon of liquid honey and a tablespoon of glycerin (pharmaceutical) into a container. Mix everything well.

Apply the mask to the face and neck for 20 minutes. If the product remains, you can rub it into the scalp. Cosmetologists recommend making such masks 2 times a week.

Mustard mask for dry skin

If the skin is dry and flabby, then it receives insufficient moisture from the blood capillaries. A warming and moisturizing mask is required. Mix a tablespoon of olive or sunflower oil with a tablespoon of dry mustard powder. Nothing else needs to be added.

Apply this product to your face and leave for 10-20 minutes. If the mask burns strongly, it is recommended to wash it off with water. After this procedure, apply a nourishing cream.

Cottage cheese for dry skin

You can make an amazing cosmetic product from cottage cheese and honey. To do this, you need to mix two tablespoons of homemade cottage cheese, two yolks and a tablespoon of honey. Grind everything with a fork until smooth. Warm the paste slightly and apply to the face and neck. Leave this homemade cosmetic for 20 minutes, then rinse with water and apply a nourishing cream. Regular use of this homemade mask makes the skin elastic, tightened and saturated with moisture. Its special advantage is beautiful colour faces.

Glycerin mask for dry skin

An excellent cosmetic product can be prepared from pharmaceutical glycerin, liquid honey, oatmeal in the form of flour and aloe juice (crushed). All these components are available. Prepare the listed ingredients in equal parts, mix until mushy. Apply to face. Cover the top with a napkin or film to create a greenhouse effect. Lie down with this mask for half an hour.

This moisturizing composition helps the skin saturate with moisture and heal micro cracks. All deep and facial wrinkles gradually shrink. For severe facial skin, the home remedy should be applied to the skin once a week. After 1-2 months, you will need to take a break for a couple of weeks and continue the rejuvenation procedure again. According to reviews, this cosmetic product can erase 5 years from the face.

Kefir for dry skin

Kefir is useful at any age, both for the skin of the face and the gastrointestinal tract. It is known that if the microflora in the body is disturbed, this will primarily affect the skin. That is why you should drink a glass of kefir every day and make masks. Moreover, it is not necessary to use additional components to prepare them. Simply spread kefir on your face, wait until it dries, then spread it again, and so on several times.

If you want to not only saturate your skin with moisture, but also give it nutrients. Then kefir can be mixed with liquid honey in equal parts. Apply this product to the skin in an even layer. The longer the mask stays on your face, the more nourishing moisturizing components it will receive.

Garlic mask recipe for dry skin

Peel three cloves of garlic and press them with a press. Add two teaspoons of any vegetable oil and the same amount of natural cream to the resulting slurry. Mix everything well. Take a head of cabbage and grate it into small pieces. Place the pulp in cheesecloth and squeeze out. Add a teaspoon of cabbage juice to the garlic mixture. Make carrot juice in the same way. Add chicken yolk to the cosmetic product and beat everything. Since this product is applied to the face only when fresh, then it should be prepared immediately before use and cannot be stored.

Divide this product into 2 parts. Apply one part to the face, lips and area around the eyes. After a few minutes, apply the second part of the garlic mass. Leave the mask on for 10 minutes and rinse with warm water. Garlic masks are useful for dry skin, but they are recommended to be used with caution. If there is irritation, acne or damage on the face, its use is contraindicated.

Cucumber mask for dry skin

Dry skin after 35 years requires increased attention. At all times, cucumber has been used for hydration and nutrition. To cook at home effective mask for dry skin, take a tablespoon of cucumber juice, two tablespoons of cream or full-fat sour cream. Mix everything and apply on your face for half an hour. You can make another remedy from cucumber that smooths out wrinkles and eliminates dryness. Grate the cucumber and apple on a fine grater. Mix everything together, add chicken yolk and apply to face. This must be done lying down.

To create a greenhouse effect, place a film and a towel on top. After 30 minutes, the mask can be washed off. The product is very useful and effective, and most importantly, affordable.

Honey and eggs for dry skin

There is nothing better for dry skin than using cosmetics. To prepare the product, just mix a tablespoon of vegetable oil, a tablespoon of liquid honey and chicken yolk. Lightly heat the resulting ingredients and apply to the face for twenty minutes.

Women with dry skin should understand that their skin type has a lot of advantages. For example, she does not suffer from enlarged pores, oily shine, or acne.

Dry skin– thin and delicate. However, if you do not care for it properly, age-related wrinkles quickly appear. Dry skin desperately needs moisture, which can be provided by nourishing homemade masks.

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Usuallydry skin (xerosis) does not indicate serious problems, but can cause discomfort and sometimes leads to unpleasant complications.

Fortunately, most cases of xerosis are caused by external factors that are easy to control.

Separately, ichthyosis is a disease associated with extreme dry skin, which disfigures the patient and causes him physical and emotional suffering.

Chronic and severe skin problems are a reason to consult a dermatologist.

Causes of dry skin

The main causes of xerosis include the influence of various environmental factors, as well as diseases that disrupt the functions of the skin.

Possible reasons include:

1. Climatic conditions. The skin becomes dry in winter when the temperature and humidity drop. Winter conditions contribute to the worsening of existing skin problems.

2. Central heating and air conditioning. Fireplaces, central heating, and air conditioners without humidification can cause dry skin.

3. Hot bath or shower. Frequently taking a hot bath, especially if a person likes to splash around in the water for a long time, can destroy the lipid barrier of the skin. It is also not recommended to swim in heavily chlorinated pools.

4. Harsh soaps and shower products. Many popular products contain aggressive surfactants (surfactants). These surfactants simply wash away the protective lipid membrane of the skin, causing dryness.

5. Sun rays. Like heat, the sun's rays dry out the skin. UV rays penetrate the epidermis, affecting the deep layer of skin - the dermis. They destroy collagen and elastin, leading to so-called solar elastosis.

6. Atopic dermatitis. This is one of the most common types of eczema and most often affects dry and sensitive skin.

7. Psoriasis. This skin disease is characterized by the rapid growth of rough, dry, dead skin scales, as well as itchy skin.

8. Diseases of the thyroid gland. Hypothyroidism - insufficient thyroid function - reduces the activity of the sweat and sebaceous glands, which leads to dry skin.

Risk factors for dry skin

Dry skin can develop in any person, but the following groups are most susceptible to xerosis:

1. Elderly people.
2. Residents of countries with dry and cold climates.
3. People who like to take hot showers or baths often.

Symptoms of xerosis

Most often, dry skin is a temporary problem that only bothers you during a certain season, but it can last a lifetime.

Symptoms of xerosis depend on your general health, age, where you live, and how much time you spend outdoors.

Possible symptoms include:

1. A feeling of tightness of the skin, especially after a bath.
2. Skin is wrinkled and dehydrated.
3. Skin looks rough instead of smooth.
4. The itching is bothersome, sometimes very intense.
5. Peeling of the skin - from slight to severe.
6. Skin cracks, sometimes bleeding and painful.
7. Redness of the skin, usually in limited areas.

1. The condition does not improve despite home measures.
2. Dry skin is accompanied by severe redness.
3. Dryness and itching interfere with normal sleep.
4. Ulcers and infected wounds form due to scratching.
5. The skin peels off in large areas.

Diagnosis of the causes of dry skin

Dry skin can accompany a number of skin and internal diseases, so your doctor will need to run some tests to make an accurate diagnosis. To determine some skin problems, sometimes a careful examination is enough, and to determine, say, thyroid deficiency, you need to analyze the level of thyroid hormones.

A list of skin conditions associated with xerosis includes:

1. Follicular keratosis. This condition causes small, acne-like pimples on the arms, legs and buttocks. Numerous pimples give the skin a rough, sandpaper-like appearance. Pimples are usually flesh-colored, but can also be red and inflamed.

2. Ichthyosis. In this unpleasant disease, skin cells form thick, dry scales that look like fish scales. The scales are small, multifaceted, from white to Brown. Ichthyosis can cause deep, painful cracks in the palms and soles of the feet.

3. Xreotic eczema. This disease causes dry skin and numerous cracks in the skin. This characteristic skin appearance is described by some people as “dry riverbed” or “cracked porcelain”. The skin is inflamed, itchy and bleeding.

4. Psoriasis. The disease manifests itself as dry, flaking and itchy skin. The skin in the affected areas is reddish and covered with scales resembling dandruff. In severe cases, the disease may be complicated by infection.

In most cases, dry skin can be treated with simple home remedies such as moisturizing after showering. For peeling skin, your doctor may recommend special creams that contain salicylic acid, lactic acid, or a combination of lactic acid and urea.

For more serious problems, such as atopic dermatitis or psoriasis, ointments and creams containing corticosteroids (Celestoderm B, Elokom, Advantan) can be used. If an infection occurs due to constant scratching or poor hygiene, the doctor may prescribe combination products that also contain antibiotics (Celestoderm B with Garamycin, Triderm).

If you are prone to dryness, it is not always possible to achieve flawless skin.

However, use these tips:

1. Moisturize your skin. There are many products that form a protective film that protects the skin from moisture loss. The simplest and most effective option is baby oil.

2. Limit hot baths and showers. Such procedures should last no more than 15 minutes, and the water should be used warm, not hot.

3. Avoid harsh soaps that dry out your skin. If you have sensitive skin, you can’t save on good soap and shower gels. Use gentle soap with added oils, such as Neutrogena or Dove.

4. Use moisturizers immediately after swimming. After your bath, pat your skin gently with a towel to keep your body slightly damp. Immediately afterwards, apply baby oil or another moisturizer to your body.

5. Use a humidifier. If the cause of dry skin is dry air in the house, do not skimp on a humidifier (humidifier), at least a portable one for your room. Maintain your device regularly to prevent the humidifier from becoming a source of bacteria or fungi.

6. Choose appropriate clothing. Natural fibers, such as silk and cotton, give your skin the opportunity to breathe. Avoid fabrics with cheap dyes. When washing, do not use fragrances or other chemicals that may irritate the skin.

For itching and inflammation of the skin, American experts recommend limited use of a cream or ointment containing at least 1% hydrocortisone. This is a medium-strength corticosteroid hormone that copes well with inflammation, itching, and allergic reactions.

In the United States, this drug is available without a prescription, but in most countries of the former USSR, hydrocortisone is prescribed by a doctor.

Before using such drugs, it would be a good idea to consult a dermatologist.

Possible complications of xerosis

For some people prone to eczema, dry skin can cause the following complications:

1. Atopic dermatitis.
2. Folliculitis (inflammation of hair follicles).
3. Cellulitis (bacterial infection of the subcutaneous tissue).

These complications usually occur in cases where the skin's protective mechanism is impaired. For example, severe dryness of the skin causes cracks, and they open the gates for

One of the problems that arise with appearance is dryness and flaking of the facial skin. It has a lot of unpleasant consequences: cosmetics do not last, and pain may appear in some areas. A constant feeling of tightness causes discomfort.

Proper care of dry skin is the key to solving this problem. With an integrated approach to this issue, the skin becomes healthy and moisturized again.

In this article we will talk about the causes of dry face, talk about diseases that cause the skin to become dry, and also find out what to do if the skin on your face is peeling.

If the skin on your face is peeling, you shouldn’t panic, you just need to find out what to do in such cases. The process of dehydration, when the skin on the face dries, does not occur spontaneously. As a rule, it lasts for some time, influenced by several factors.

Dehydrated, dry facial skin has its own signs. These include:

• Hypersensitivity to cosmetics and decorative cosmetics;
• Exposure to climatic factors and properties: low humidity, low temperatures, wind, frost cause redness and peeling of the skin on the face;
• After each wash or cleansing, an unpleasant feeling of tightness appears, so you want to apply a rich or moisturizing cream;
• The superficial, stratum corneum of the skin is very thin, which does not allow it to properly retain moisture in the lower layers;
• A lack of lipids causes the skin on the face to dry out. Ultraviolet rays speed up this process. This is why it is so important for people with dry skin to protect themselves from sunlight.

Signs of dry facial skin will help you pay attention to the problem in time, which means solving it with the least amount of effort and expense.

Important! It is important to understand the difference between dry and dehydrated skin. Dry and even very dry facial skin, which peels, is initially caused by an innately thin, delicate epidermis, which contributes to sensitivity to external factors.

How to tell if your facial skin is dry

To diagnose dry facial skin you need to:

• remove all decorative cosmetics;
• Do not apply cream;
• After two hours, apply paper napkin on the face;
• If there are no marks on the napkin, this is a sign of dry skin.

Knowing the causes of peeling skin on the face, you can choose the most effective remedy to eliminate it. To get a permanent result, it is worth influencing the cause.

The main causes of dry and flaky facial skin and their diagnosis

Dehydration of facial skin is caused by external and internal reasons. Often they act in combination, resulting in severe flaking of the skin on the face.

In addition, the process of loss of natural moisture can be a consequence of overdrying with cosmetics, as well as caffeine abuse and insufficient water consumption.

Below are the reasons why the skin on your face peels:

• Peeling skin on the face can be caused by a malfunction of the sebaceous glands. This is often caused by an illiterate choice of care products and low-quality cosmetics.
• Age-related changes can lead to peeling. Especially in women after 40 years. This is due to changes in hormonal levels.
• In addition, the individual characteristics of the skin also contribute to the appearance of dryness and flaking on the face.
• Insufficient water consumption during the day is one of the causes of dry facial skin.

It has long been established that there is a direct relationship between the quantity and quality of water consumed daily and the condition of the skin. Only water is taken into account. This is an important indicator. Lack of water in the body can lead to serious consequences, such as metabolic disorders, inflammation and much more.

Dehydration is a dangerous phenomenon in the long term. Occurs as a result of non-compliance daily norm drinking water. The result is delayed in time, which is its danger. Dry and flaky skin indicates that the problem has already started.

By paying attention to your body, you can identify a lack of water in advance. The following signs are characteristic of dehydration:

• Thirst;
• Dry mouth;
• Dry skin;
• General weakness, lethargy;
• Itching in the eyes, burning, dryness;
• Pain in the spine, joints;
• Frequent urination, dark urine;
• Digestive disorders;
• Unfavorable external environmental factors: strong winds, scorching sun rays, low, high temperatures, unfavorable working conditions can even make oily facial skin dehydrated.

Negative factors that can lead to dry skin include:

• Aggressive chemicals;
• Ultraviolet;
• Low temperatures, low humidity, wind;
• Stress can affect the body's hormonal levels and cause dryness and flaking of the skin;
• Using inappropriate cosmetics.

Peeling of the skin on the face in women can occur as a result of illiterate cosmetic care procedures. For example: if the sebaceous glands are not functioning intensively, it is forbidden to use any soap for washing, as well as to use cosmetics containing alcohol.

• Peeling;

You should pay close attention to the peeling procedure. This does not mean that you need to exclude all possible peelings. It is necessary to correctly select, taking into account the characteristics of the epidermis, a suitable simultaneously nourishing and moisturizing peeling;

In addition to the reasons described above, there are also more serious ones that cause peeling of the skin.

• Diathesis;

You can often hear about diathesis in relation to children. It can also occur in adults. It is not a disease. Diathesis is a special reaction of the body to the influence of external irritants - allergens. Most often, it appears in people with impaired immunity, as well as in the presence of individual characteristics body.

• Psoriasis;

A skin disease accompanied by itching, dryness, and peeling. It is one of the types of dermatitis. Requires immediate comprehensive treatment and daily care. Tissue dehydration occurs, resulting in dry skin and the formation of a crust on it. May occur as a result of stress, use alcoholic drinks, taking prohibited chemicals.

• Mycosis;

The disease is caused by a fungus. It is quite common, since the main factor in the development of the disease is reduced immunity. In addition, people are poorly informed about the sources of infection.

Mycosis can cause dry skin and flaking. Treatment in this case is prescribed only by a doctor.

• Seborrheic dermatitis;

Refers to sluggish inflammatory diseases. It occurs as a result of infection with a fungus from the genus Malassezia, in areas with sebaceous glands.

Signs of the disease:

• reddened skin with local irritation;
• rashes, purulent inflammations;
• peeling;
• scale formation.

For this disease, a diet is prescribed, strengthening the immune system through hardening, a healthy and active lifestyle, and also - proper care for the skin.

• Ichthyosis;

An inherited disease in which the process of keratinization of the skin is disrupted. This leads to the formation of a layer on its surface that resembles fish scales. The causes of ichthyosis are still not fully understood. Sometimes it does not cause discomfort to a person.

• Avitaminosis;

A lack of vitamins and microelements can contribute to dry skin.

Lack of which vitamins leads to peeling facial skin?

• B vitamins.
• Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is a well-known antioxidant, responsible for the youth and health of the skin. The lack of this vitamin causes dryness of the epidermis.
• Vitamin P includes a group of substances called flavonoids. Working in tandem with vitamin C, they promote metabolism and strengthen the body's defenses.
• Vitamin A (retinol) – perfectly fights pigmentation. This is the second vitamin of “youth” after ascorbic acid. Helps maintain the integrity of the skin and is able to initiate recovery processes.
• Lack of vitamin PP is fraught skin diseases, lethargy and other signs.
• Vitamin E is the body's best protector against free radicals. The third vitamin of “youth”, which protects the body from aging, cracks, and wrinkles. Makes the skin elastic and elastic.
• Vitamin K is responsible for blood clotting and is also required for a healthy person. Its role is not as noticeable as the above vitamins. Also significant.

All of the above vitamins and microelements are responsible for the beauty and health of nails, hair and skin.

If the problem of dryness and flaking appears periodically, in autumn - spring, we can say for sure that the cause of problems with the skin is vitamin deficiency. To solve the problem you just need to take a course of multivitamins.

Why does the skin on my face peel in winter?

With the onset of winter, the likelihood of problems, tightness, and even cracking of the skin, is significantly increased. The reasons for this are as follows:

• As the temperature drops, the humidity decreases. In houses and apartments, when the heating is turned on, the humidity becomes even less. Dry air also affects the skin. Add to this the additional influence of low temperatures outside.
• The transition from a warm room to the street promotes vasospasm. The result is impaired blood circulation and reduced functioning of the glands that produce sebaceous secretion.
• During the reverse transition: from the street to a warm room, vasospasm is also observed, only in the other direction - expansion occurs. The result is redness, irritation, and sometimes itching may occur after being in the cold.
• Often in winter you want to take a hot shower. Very hot water also dries out the epidermis and leads to its flaking. winter time.

Important! It is a mistake to think that in winter, oily and combination skin types require less care. Fat does not mean it is moist.

Below is how to get rid of flaky skin on your face.

How to get rid of peeling skin on your face

If peeling appears on the skin, it is necessary to take timely measures to eliminate it. You can remove peeling from your facial skin at home.

Maintaining water balance

As mentioned above, the main cause of dry skin may be a lack of water in the body. Restoring water balance is the first thing you should pay attention to. Often, dry facial skin is a consequence of a lack of water in the body.

M askifrom peeling skin

Now let’s look at how to get rid of dry skin on your face at home, without visiting expensive salons. Not the last place in caring for dry skin is played by masks that you can make yourself.

They are all easy to prepare: they usually contain products that are always in any refrigerator.

• Carrot mask;

To prepare this nourishing mask for dry skin, you only need one large carrot.

Ingredients:

• carrot;
• olive oil;
• yolk.

Method of preparation and application: you need to chop the carrots, add the yolk and a tablespoon of olive oil. Mix. The resulting mass has a liquid consistency. Taking this into account, it is better to apply it with gauze so that the mask does not spread on the face. Keep for 20 minutes.

Carrot mask is an express method for dry, flaky face. Olive oil also perfectly moisturizes the skin, rightfully considered a “beauty product.” Do you want to be beautiful? – Include olive oil in your diet.

• Potato mask;

Perfectly moisturizes, whitens, moisturizes. To prepare the mask, boiled or baked vegetables are used.

Ingredients:

• potato;
• milk or cream;
• vegetable oil (replacement with glycerin, lanolin is allowed).

Preparation and application list: mash boiled potatoes, pour in milk or cream and beat. Afterwards, dilute with vegetable oil. It is recommended to apply to the face, as well as to the neck and décolleté.

Photo from the site vesnushkino.ru

• Cucumber mask;

The best mask for very dry skin. Good results can be achieved in season by using the vegetable directly from the garden. Vegetables from store shelves are not suitable for medicinal effect. Preparing the mask is similar to preparing a regular summer salad.

Required:

• cucumber;
• greens: parsley or dill to choose from;
• vegetable oil;
• lemon juice.

How to prepare and apply: chop the greens in a mortar, add grated cucumber, a spoonful of oil and lemon juice. To apply the mask, you will need gauze, as when applying a carrot mask. Spread the mixture evenly on gauze. Keep for 20 minutes.

In addition to the excellent moisturizing effect, regular use of the mask will noticeably brighten the skin.

Flaxseed, rapeseed and camelina oils have an excellent nourishing and moisturizing effect on the skin.

Avoidance of adverse external factors

Care for dry sensitive skin consists of:

1. UV protection. It is especially needed for dry, flaky skin. It is worth using special creams to protect against UV rays. No need to overuse tanning.
2. Applying moisturizing and protective cream during the cold, dry season. In rooms, during operation of heating devices, air humidity is significantly reduced. Don't forget about herbal moisturizers - oils. They should be applied immediately after taking a bath or shower.
3. Taking vitamins and antioxidants orally.

Proper use of cosmetics

To help dry skin there are many cosmetic products, as well as products of natural origin.

One of the best natural substances is clay. There are several types of clay. Each of them is designed for a particular type of skin, providing the desired effect.

G Lina is also good for dry skin . She delicately cares for skin prone to irritation and peeling. Several types of clay are suitable for this type: yellow, white, red, pink, gray, green. Making a clay mask is easy. Dissolve the required amount of powder in warm water and apply. To enhance the effect, you can add essential oils.

The good thing about clay is that it is a natural product. Its effect is obvious, and the cost is low.

After the clay mask, be sure to moisturize your face with cream; this is possible for very dry skin.

When choosing cosmetics in a store, you need to carefully study the composition of the products offered. They must contain:

Substances that attract and retain water molecules in epidermal cells. Among them: panthenol, hyaluronic acid, glycerin.

• Oils that strengthen the protective barrier;
• AHA acids (lactic, glycolic);
• Plant enzymes;
• Antioxidants.

Avoiding excessive use of cleansers

Often dry skin on the face flakes off after washing. Therefore, you should be careful and attentive to the cleansing and exfoliation procedure.

• give preference in choosing products based on natural products;
• carry out no more than two cleansing procedures per day: morning - evening;
• Oil products are perfect for removing makeup;
• soft foams are the best choice for washing;
• delicate scrubs with a cream texture are ideal for exfoliating the upper stratum corneum.

If you have a problem with peeling, you should carefully choose a care product. The cream should be used not only for dry skin, but also one that helps against flaking of the skin on the face. Peeling is not only characteristic of the dry type of skin, as it may seem at first glance; it can also peel off. oily skin on the face.

How to care for dry skin

So let's figure out what to do if you have dry facial skin and how to deal with its peeling. Regular, competent care will help avoid the problem of peeling, a feeling of “tightness” and prevent the appearance of wrinkles.

• You should be careful when washing: use only warm water. If possible, it is recommended to cleanse dry facial skin with mineral still water or settled boiled water. In this case, tap water is too hard and will dry out the skin;
• After washing with foam or soft gel, do not wipe your body dry, just pat dry with a towel;
• When using cosmetic products or products for dry skin, it is better to use products from the same brand. The product must not contain alcohol;
• With decorative cosmetics - for dry skin - you need to be careful: use in moderation, only high-quality, branded cosmetics. A special powder with protection from UV rays, or a foundation with the same effect, is perfect;
• Often powder dries out the skin even more, so people with dry skin types are better off using only Foundation, after applying a moisturizing or nourishing cream as a base.
• Subject to use decorative cosmetics– be sure to wash it off thoroughly before going to bed. Soft milk is ideal for dry skin.

In general, caring for dry skin is not that difficult, it just has its own characteristics, just like caring for any other type. If dehydration occurs, that's a different matter. Caring for dehydrated skin involves a complex effect, not only on the skin, but also on the body as a whole.

You should be careful when choosing cosmetics: choose a cream for dehydrated facial skin.

Pharmacological drugs that eliminate dry skin

You can solve the problem of dryness with pharmaceutical drugs. Every woman will be able to choose what suits her. Let's take a closer look at what the pharmaceutical market offers to eliminate dry facial skin.

1. Cream for dry skin “LIBREDERM” with hyaluronic acid in its composition can be found in almost any pharmacy. Perfectly moisturizes thanks to natural humectant - hyaluronic acid. With regular use, a nourishing cream for dry facial skin launches a rejuvenating process through enhanced creation of elastin and collagen. Camelina oil, which complements the composition of the cream, nourishes the skin with PUFAs (polyunsaturated fatty acids). They inhibit the withering process, relieve inflammation, and perfectly moisturize. This cream can be successfully used for peeling skin on the face.
2. Bepanten cream stimulates tissue regeneration. Used for the prevention and treatment of dry skin when its integrity is violated, normalizes cellular metabolism.
3. D-panthenol - the product is aimed at protecting the skin from adverse external influences. Promotes tissue regeneration, due to which it has a pronounced rejuvenating effect. In pharmacies it is presented in the form of lotions, moisturizing masks for dry skin, sprays, and creams. Its main effect is aimed at moisturizing and eliminating flaking. Thanks to its enriched composition, it has a quick, intense effect on the epidermis. D-Panthenol is used in courses. The duration of one course is no more than a week, in order to avoid addiction to the drug.
4. Oily cream for dry skin "Hydrabio". This cream is suitable for dry and sensitive skin. Its action is based on the Aquagenium complex, thanks to which metabolic processes in the dermis are restored for a long time. There is an improvement in water exchange between cells.

This, of course, is not the entire list of cosmetics. The best cream, for any, including dry skin, the one that is chosen taking into account all the characteristics of the skin. And he is always individual.

Most of the fair half of humanity suffers from dry facial skin, which is accompanied by flaking and an unpleasant feeling of skin tightness. How to provide your skin with maximum hydration and eliminate unwanted manifestations of dryness? There are all possible creams and cosmetics, and there is also a miraculous mask for dry facial skin, which can easily be made at home. So, how to save yourself from moisture loss and provide your facial skin with appropriate care?

There can be many reasons for dry skin on the face. The main ones are:

• improper functioning of the sebaceous glands;
• age-related changes;
• various diseases: gastrointestinal tract, nervous system;
• often dry facial skin can be caused by a lack of vitamins;
• prolonged exposure to the sun;
• frequent peeling;
• frequent washing with hot, chlorinated water and soap.

It is advisable to find out what exactly caused the dryness of your skin in order to direct all your efforts and resources to eliminate the root cause. If you manage to get rid of it, your skin will no longer be dry.

You need appropriate care for dry skin that will help soften undesirable consequences dryness The rules of care read:

• wash your face only in the evenings: if you wash off the fat that has accumulated overnight from your face in the morning, your skin will lose its protective barrier and will be exposed to unwanted external influences;
• the temperature of the water you need to wash with should be room temperature;
• It is better to wash with settled, filtered or cooled water after boiling;
• morning and evening, use moisturizing creams, tonics, lotions;
• Use special masks to moisturize 2 times a week;
• choose cosmetic products carefully: none of them should contain alcohol, which will dry out the skin even more.

If you regularly follow these simple tips, your facial skin will receive sufficient hydration and the problem of dryness will be minimized.

Dry facial skin: how to normalize?

Modern cosmetology actively solves the problem of dry skin. There are a number of cosmetic procedures recommended for dry facial skin. You can also use traditional, time-tested methods.

1. Cosmetology procedures

• a hot compress is an effective cosmetic procedure that dilates blood vessels, pores, improves blood circulation, warms the skin, removes dust and dead cells; evaporation of water from the surface of the skin stops, the stratum corneum swells - dry skin becomes tender, soft and elastic;
• if you have dry, sensitive skin, use salt cleansing;
• chemical and mechanical peeling, removing dead cells and renewing the skin;
• collagen mask moisturizes, tightens and tones;
• cosmetic massage improves blood circulation, removes old cells, improves complexion.

2. Procedures at home

• hot compress: fold a terry towel into a strip, dip it in hot water and place it on your face for 20 minutes (the water temperature should be such as not to burn), it increases blood flow, relaxes muscles, removes dust from the skin;
• herbal steam bath: place a boiling decoction of herbs (for example, chamomile) in a saucepan on the table, tilt your head over it and cover with a towel for 10 minutes, then rinse your face with cold water and wipe with lotion.

Only the owner of dry skin can decide what suits her best: a beauty salon or home walls.

Dry facial skin: home care recipes

Which of folk remedies turn out to be the most effective in the fight against dry skin?

• all kinds of masks made from herbs (chamomile, calendula), fruits, vegetables, dairy products, which are easy to prepare at home;
• water consumption regimen: per 1 kg of your weight per day you need to consume 30 g of water in small portions;
• fish oil and vitamins A, E in any form;
• Buy a humidifier for your home.

However, the most effective means There are homemade masks for dry skin that are so easy to use.

Dry facial skin: effects of homemade masks

What to expect from the effects of homemade masks?

• Moisturizing: such masks retain moisture for the skin as much as possible, thereby normalizing the water balance.
• Smoothing: wrinkles are evened out, the skin becomes smooth and even.
• Restoring elasticity.
• Rejuvenation: the aging process noticeably slows down.

Homemade masks are good because there is no doubt about the naturalness of their ingredients: you yourself know what you are preparing them from. No chemicals in their composition will harm your skin. The natural components of such masks restore water balance. If it is normal, the skin looks well-groomed, smooth, matte, without flaking spots. In order for the result of the mask to be obvious, you need to strictly follow the recipes for its preparation.

Dry facial skin: mask recipes

There are a lot of recipes for making masks, and all of them are quite effective at moisturizing dry skin. Choose for yourself the recipe that will not cause you any trouble in terms of its ingredients and preparation.

• 1. Mustard mask

Dry mustard (a teaspoon) is mixed with vegetable oil (a tablespoon) and diluted with water until it becomes mushy. Keep the mask on your face for no more than 5 minutes, rinse with warm water. After it, it is recommended to use any cream for dry skin that you usually use.

• 2. Curd mask

Mix cottage cheese (a tablespoon) with liquid, preheated honey (a teaspoon). Dilute with warm milk and make a mask for 15 minutes. Rinse off with warm water.

• 3. Oil mask

Heat olive oil, soak a cotton swab in it and apply to your face. Leave the mask on for about 30 minutes and rinse with lukewarm water.

• 4. Herbal mask

Mix the following herbs in equal quantities:

• hop cones;
• blackberry leaves;
• strawberry leaves;
• chamomile;
• yarrow.

Pour boiling water (a glass) over the herbs (a tablespoon) and leave for 20 minutes. Next, mix the infusion with apple juice (a tablespoon), honey (a teaspoon) and egg yolk. Apply the mask for 15 minutes, rinse with warm water.

• 5. Mint mask

Mint leaves (2 tablespoons) are poured with boiling water (a glass), put on fire (for 3 minutes), cooled and filtered. Apply a warm mask to your face for 15 minutes. It is better to remove the mask with a cotton swab dipped in warm water.

• 6. Oatmeal mask

This mask is especially recommended for those who have very dry facial skin to the point of flaking. Oatmeal (a tablespoon) is poured with hot milk (4 tablespoons) and left for 10 minutes. The mask acts for 15 minutes and is washed off with warm water.

• 7. Lettuce mask

Chop green salad leaves (2 large leaves), mix with olive oil (teaspoon) and sour cream (teaspoon). Apply to face for 20 minutes, rinse with warm water.

• 8. Chamomile mask

Pour boiling water (a glass) over pharmaceutical chamomile (2 tablespoons), let it brew for a couple of hours. Mix the infusion (2 tablespoons) with butter (a tablespoon). Leave the mask on your face for 20 minutes and remove with a cotton swab dipped in warm water.

• 9. Apple mask

Grate a medium-sized apple on a fine grater, after removing its peel and seeds. Mix with olive oil (2 teaspoons), apply to face for 20 minutes, rinse with warm water.

• 10. Cucumber mask

Chop a small cucumber (it is better to grate it), mix with cream (1 teaspoon) and lemon juice (4 drops). Apply the mask to your face for 20 minutes, rinse with warm water.

If you naturally have dry facial skin: what should you do to eliminate this phenomenon? The answer is simple: use our tips for caring for this type of skin and prepare several recipes at home. And very soon you will be pleased to touch your own skin, and looking in the mirror will lift your spirits. Be beautiful, take care of yourself!

Dry body skin is a rather unpleasant and common problem that causes discomfort. Dry skin can be a congenital phenomenon, or it can manifest itself throughout life as a result of exposure to certain factors. In addition to dryness and dullness, red, flaky areas may appear on the skin of the body, and in general it loses firmness and elasticity, ages quickly and looks rather unsightly. In addition, excessively dry skin is always accompanied by severe itching. What to do with dry body skin?

In normal skin, the sebaceous and sweat glands, during their interaction, form a thin film on the surface of the skin, which protects the epidermis from negative external influences(temperature changes, excessive and frequent exposure to hot water, etc.). This process can be disrupted under the influence of certain factors, resulting in dehydration, loss of firmness and elasticity, and dry skin.

Dry skin (xerosis) is mainly a temporary phenomenon and appears due to any reason; the period of exacerbation is most often observed in winter. However, dry skin can be bothersome and cause a lot of inconvenience throughout your life. This problem extends to the abdomen, arms, and lower limbs. But such distribution is very conditional.

Changing lifestyle, nutrition, and active skin care help get rid of dry skin on the body.

Causes of dry body skin.
In addition to the genetic factor, many others are to blame for the appearance of dry body skin, in particular:

• Hormonal imbalances.
• Dry air (heating in winter, air conditioning in summer).
• A hot shower or hot bath dries out the skin and deprives it of its protective fat film.
• Insufficient consumption clean water leads to its deficiency in the body, and, as a consequence, to dehydration of the epidermis.
• Climate.
• Unbalanced and unhealthy diet, long-term strict diets.
• Bad habits (smoking, drinking carbonated drinks, including sweet ones, coffee, tea in large quantities).
• Prolonged exposure to the open sun (tanning, solarium).
• Skin diseases disrupt the production of ceramides responsible for water balance (psoriasis, eczema, keratosis, diabetes, atopic dermatitis, ichthyosis, allergies).
• Genetic predisposition.
• Using soap (it dries out the skin).
• Too frequent use of aggressive cosmetics to cleanse and exfoliate the skin (scrubs), or a complete lack of this procedure in care.
• Metabolic disease.
• Lack of vitamins in the body (especially E and A), as well as hypovitaminosis.
• Long-term treatment with antibiotics (after such therapy, a course of vitamins and stomach treatment are required, which will have a positive effect on the skin).
• Frequent stress.

In cosmetology, there are two types of dry skin:

• The presence of good tone, when the skin is sensitive to irritants, sometimes unpleasant itching is observed, while the skin has not lost its elasticity, is smooth and matte without deep and numerous wrinkles. Often observed at a young age, regular and careful care is required, and protection from ultraviolet radiation is mandatory.
• Dry skin with decreased tone is characterized by very thin skin around the eyes and in the area of ​​the nasolabial fold, wrinkles are intensively formed. Regular cosmetics useless in care; deeper procedures are required.

Determining which type you are is quite simple; you just need to press a little on the skin with your fingertips. With a quick recovery (smoothed out), you have nothing to fear.

Treatment of dry body skin.
If dry skin appears against the background of a change in climatic temperature, as a result of prolonged tanning and stays in a solarium, or dry indoor air, then in such cases it is necessary to limit or completely stop sunbathing, use air humidifiers in the apartment, or at work.

Be sure to moisturize your body skin twice a day every day.

If the problem of dryness and itching of the skin has arisen due to your active weight loss or insufficient drinking during the day, it is recommended to maintain a drinking regime, drinking at least one and a half liters of clean drinking water per day. Remember, strict diets lead to a deficiency of proteins and microelements in the body, and weight loss drugs remove excess fluid from the body. Hence, the skin loses tone, elasticity and firmness, and ages faster.

In women, a similar problem during menopause is solved by prescribing hormone replacement therapy.

In general, dry skin can occur as a sign of very serious diseases, so if dry skin is accompanied by redness, itching, insomnia, the appearance of ulcers or wide areas of peeling on the skin, you should not hesitate and consult a specialist. Only after full examination, tests, specialists (allergist, cosmetologist and dermatologist) will be able to identify the cause of dry epidermis and prescribe optimal treatment.

It is important to refuse bad habits, adjust your diet, you need to eat more foods that contain a lot of vitamin E ( fatty fish and seafood, high-fat dairy products, nuts, vegetable oils, legumes, spinach and broccoli).

With this problem, it is recommended to avoid hot baths. Preference should be given to a warm shower or bath and no more than fifteen minutes, in order to avoid degreasing the skin. As hygiene products, it is advisable to choose cream-based shower gels or liquid soaps, which contain many ingredients with moisturizing properties. It is advisable to use such products no more than once every seven days.

Basic rules for caring for dry skin.
Caring for excessively dry body skin should be regular and include gentle exfoliation (peeling and scrub no more than once a week) and moisturizing (cosmetic oils, milk, lotion, body cream) immediately after hygiene procedures and at night. By the way, if your skin is dry after water procedures, you do not need to dry it with a towel, but only pat it lightly so that some moisture remains. It is advisable to apply it to the body afterwards. cosmetic oil, it is an excellent strong humectant and perfectly retains moisture in tissues. And before going to bed, you can use a lotion with a high content of ceramides, phospholipids and fatty acids.

Be sure to use protective cosmetics at any time of the year.

Since dry skin is very sensitive to various irritants, it is accordingly advisable to give preference to clothing made exclusively from natural, breathable fabrics (except wool), and to exclude synthetics, guipure, etc. It is important to choose the right clothes that suit the season.

For severe itching, cold compresses help, and hydrocortisone ointments or creams reduce inflammation.

Moisturizing body masks, which should be done twice a week, and baths with herbal infusions are very good for the skin. Such procedures will not only moisturize, soothe and cleanse the skin, but will also stimulate its regeneration.

Dry body skin, treatment with folk remedies.

Bath recipes.
Add a decoction of flaxseed (five teaspoons per liter of water, simmer for fifteen minutes, leave, strain) and chamomile (recipe on the back of the package) to a bath of warm water. Add decoctions to water. The duration of the procedure should be no more than fifteen minutes.

A glycerin bath is ideal for restoring dry skin. Add half a glass to a bath of warm water medical glycerin in liquid form (sold in pharmacies).

Heat a liter of milk, but do not boil. Dilute 200 g of honey in a water bath. Gradually combine honey and milk, add two teaspoons of almond oil and pour into the bath.

Wrap three tablespoons of oatmeal in a gauze bag and tie. This bag must be secured to the bathroom faucet so that when opened, water flows through the oatmeal. Take a bath in this water for fifteen minutes.

Peeling recipes.
Combine four tablespoons of honey (preferably in liquid form, or melted) and a tablespoon of salt, add a tablespoon of any vegetable oil (linseed, olive, etc.) and stir thoroughly. Apply the composition with light massaging movements onto the skin of the body, leave for five minutes, and rinse.

Mix a tablespoon of oatmeal and almonds, grind everything using a coffee grinder. Next, mix the mixture with two tablespoons of sour cream. After taking a shower, apply the mixture to the skin and rinse off after five minutes. Dry the skin with a towel (lightly) and moisturize the skin.

Recipes for moisturizing body masks.
After taking a shower or warm bath, it is recommended to apply a mixture of two tablespoons of honey (preheat in a water bath) and the same amount olive oil. Leave the mixture for twenty minutes, then rinse off. This mask, in addition to nutrition, removes toxins.

Connect glass mineral water with 50 ml of milk. This mixture must be rubbed on the body for twenty minutes, then rinsed off. The procedure promotes collagen production.

Grind the pulp of one avocado, add the pulp of chopped banana to it. Add half a glass of cream, 100 grams of butter into the mixture and at the end add a couple of drops of rose oil. Whisk everything, apply to the body after taking a bath and leave for fifteen minutes, then rinse with a washcloth. This mask not only nourishes, but also effectively cleanses the skin.

It is useful to moisturize your skin with natural products after bathing. For example, moisten a cosmetic napkin (large) in milk (you can use aloe juice, kefir) and apply to the body. The duration of the procedure is fifteen minutes.

To deeply nourish the skin of the body, a mask made from an oil solution of vitamin E and water is recommended (the vitamin can be replaced with peach, apricot, almond oil, and avocado oil).

If you have tried all of the above methods and there is no improvement, but, on the contrary, the condition has worsened, consult a doctor.