What does facial cleansing in a salon give? What does the face look like after cleaning by a cosmetologist: description and photo. Undesirable consequences of the procedure

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We are used to cleaning our house regularly. But we often forget or are lazy to clean up the pores of our own skin. And in vain. Cleansed skin looks better and breathes easier.

Peeling is not a replacement

Many people are perplexed - why do you need cosmetic cleansing when there are peelings? I applied coffee grounds to my face, rubbed a little - and everything was fine! In fact, both of these procedures are not equivalent. Peeling can rid the skin of dead skin particles and improve complexion, but it is not able to clear the pores of the accumulation of sebum, which, reacting with oxygen, darkens, turning into blackheads. By the way, facial peeling should be done extremely carefully. After all, what is good for elbows and knees (say, a scrub made from crushed apricot kernels or salt and cream) can injure the delicate skin of the face, and micro-cuts will open the way to inflammation. It is better to use products with fruit acids as peeling or prefer hardware methods.

But let's get back to cleaning. It is necessary if there are small black dots or milliums (“millet grains”) on the face - white subcutaneous acne similar to millet grains, as well as if there are large inflamed red pimples (pustules). Unfortunately, cleansing alone cannot solve the problem of acne, but even without it, it is usually impossible to cope with acne. As for the need to cleanse the face if the skin is smooth, not prone to inflammation, and has shallow pores, this is a debatable issue. In any case, such skin needs to be cleaned much less often than oily and problematic skin, and it is better to prefer ultrasonic or enzyme peeling or disincrustation with electrophoresis to the manual method. These techniques can be used quite often - for example, once every 1-2 weeks (or as needed).

Old fashioned or new?

What to prefer - manual or hardware cleaning is a difficult question. Because paramount importance here is still given not to technology, but to the hands and experience of the master. If this is okay, everything else of great importance does not have. Therefore, be sure to find “your” cosmetologist who will not be afraid to entrust your face.

But, of course, other nuances also matter. The choice of cleaning method also depends on the type of skin, the degree of contamination, and the presence of contraindications.

The manual method is preferable if the skin pores are very tight and narrow. Or if the comedones are huge or sit very deep. The presence of millions requires exclusively self made(piercing with a thin needle and squeezing out manually) - no hardware methods can cope with this task.

In all other cases, you can resort to hardware methods (primarily ultrasonic cleaning), which, by the way, has a lot of advantages. It is absolutely painless (which cannot be said about mechanical cleansing), takes less time, does not leave redness on the face, it can also be performed on inflamed skin, and it provides long-term results. After all, for example, ultrasound additionally sterilizes the skin.

Any cleaning must be done at regular intervals.

At first, oily skin usually needs one cleansing per month, dry and combination skin only once every three months. As problems are resolved, 2-3 procedures per year will be sufficient. If you abuse them, the skin will not have time to recover, which will have a bad effect on its quality and appearance.

Homework assignment

Of course, a lot depends on the cosmetologist, but something also depends on ourselves. The result of even the most excellent cleaning can be negated by subsequent improper care (or lack thereof). And vice versa, good care will help you not only look better, but also extend the interval between cleanings. To do this you need:

Important!

Facial cleansing is contraindicated if:

pronounced rosacea (vascular mesh on the skin of the face);
exacerbation of acne (but 1-2 pimples are not a problem);
herpes and any other infectious diseases;
menstruation and on the eve of menstruation, since at this time the skin is prone to inflammation.

First reader

Actress Anna Barsukova

At home or after a bath, I do a mini-cleanse: apply a scrub, then a cleansing mask. Right now my favorites are alginate masks. It took me a long time to learn how to use them at home, but the results are amazing, I recommend them. Concerning salon procedures, I prefer ultra-sonic cleaning to mechanical cleaning.

Facial cleansing is one of the most common cosmetic services. Most procedures are much more effective when it comes to clean, comedon-free skin. This explains the popularity of facial cleansing.

Facial cleansing is done to free the pores from thickened secretions of the sebaceous glands, sebaceous plugs, etc. The cleansing procedure itself consists of two stages: preparing the skin for cleansing and the cleansing itself.

By far the most modern method preparing the skin for cleaning is the so-called cool hydrogenation method: special products are applied to the skin with or without a film. Under their influence, within 10-15 minutes, the pores are loosened (opened), and comedones are additionally softened. In some other cases, steam steaming is used (over a container of water or a special apparatus - a steam sprayer - a vaporizer). But this method is today recognized as having a more negative effect on the skin, and for some people it is generally contraindicated (for example, in the presence of nearby vessels, rosacea).

After the skin is prepared, the cleaning itself is carried out, which can be done by hand, additionally using a special tool (Una spoon, loop), as well as an ultrasonic scrubber and a vacuum apparatus.

In my opinion, the most effective is combined cleaning using ultrasound and hands (provided that the ultrasound has good operating parameters) or hands and a loop, an Una spoon. Unfortunately, it is almost impossible for a non-specialist to distinguish effective from ineffective ultrasound, so you should not chase exclusively ultrasonic cleaning, because skillful hands can do much more.

After cleaning, darsonval, a therapeutic pigment mask and massage are usually done. Usually this is a Jacquet massage, which is used after cleansing, or the so-called cold massage.

Many people are interested in what effect to expect after the cleaning procedure. It depends on the nature, location and type of elements. It often happens that a cosmetologist, for one reason or another, is not able to clean everything at once. Therefore, if you are invited to cleanse, for example, in two weeks, with a logical justification for this need, do not refuse, your skin will only get better.

On average, after high-quality cleaning, complete healing of possible abrasions, crusts and redness, an improvement in complexion is observed, pore size is reduced, the face is less “greasy” and shiny, it becomes more pleasant to the touch, without tubercles and other subcutaneous elements.

To do or not to do?

People often express the following opinion: “I don’t have big problems with the skin, therefore, I don’t have to do any cleaning. Even if it is necessary, then somehow later.”

Today, it is extremely rare to find people who do not need to cleanse their facial skin. It’s another matter if a person is satisfied with its condition and therefore does not clean it. However, as practice shows, once a year, even older women make sense to perform this procedure, even if it’s a very light one. The fact is that the T-zone usually still accumulates a certain number of elements that make sense to remove.

There is a myth that if you cleanse your face once, you will have to do it constantly. Let me note right away that this is a truly erroneous opinion, and a very widespread one. More than one person got caught doing this. Due to this misconception, more than one woman has suffered from severe skin problems.

However, you shouldn’t expect a miracle from cleaning. If you had blackheads, comedones, subcutaneous elements and you went to a cosmetologist once, cleaned your skin and think that they won’t happen again - this is not so. Over time, the skin will still become dirty. However, with regular cleansing procedures, as well as proper skin care at home, you extend the intervals between cleansing to the maximum acceptable to your skin, and your face remains clean, smooth and fresh longer.

If there is trust between the cosmetologist and the client, you can rely on the opinion of a specialist who has seen and knows your skin, and do cleaning as often as he advises you. After all, an adequate cosmetologist first of all evaluates the real need for skin cleansing. This will not necessarily happen at first sight or visit. Most often, clients themselves see the difference: the face before and after cleaning, and over time they themselves determine when it makes sense to repeat this procedure again.

help yourself

Fortunately or unfortunately, it is impossible to carry out high-quality, competent facial cleansing at home. Of course, we have a better chance of removing some elements completely on some areas of the face, but I assure you that these are isolated rashes and it is better not to do this at all. Due to the lack of the correct angle of pressure on the element, the ability to view it from different sides, attempts at home to clean the face end in failure to completely remove the elements, which leads to their deepening, thickening and often to inflammation.

In general, there are no contraindications to facial cleansing. However, there are a couple of nuances. Sometimes, due to the type of skin (thin, couperose), cosmetologists skip some areas so as not to further injure the skin. Also, due to the nature of the rash, a specialist may refuse to carry out cleaning without first visiting a dermatologist. After all, some rashes may indicate severe internal diseases, in which you cannot clean your face in any case.

Did not help

This, of course, happens. This is a shame, but let's start with the fact that cleansing is not a panacea, it is a measure, one of a whole complex designed to improve facial skin. Each case is individual. If a woman regularly goes for cleansing, but uses the wrong, comedogenic, etc. care, or does not take care of the skin at all, then the effect of cleansing will last for a minimum time and a miracle will not happen to the skin.

Cleaning is not a solution to all problems, but a push to improve the skin. With good home care and regular visits to a good specialist usually result in more than positive dynamics. With all this, care does not always have to be expensive - it should not cause harm, be suitable for the skin type and type of problem, and also be regular.

Remember that almost all beauty is in your hands, which you have already removed from your face :)

Beautiful skin is not only a gift of nature, but also a consequence of constant careful attention and careful care. However, often excessive efforts lead to the skin getting tired and rebellious - rashes and irritation appear on it. This happens because aggressive procedures remove the protective layer and the skin becomes open to various bacteria. One of the most common skin care procedures is. Is it harmful and how often can it be done?

Good skin condition depends on many factors: genetics, lifestyle and proper care. However, everything is good in moderation, and intensive care without indications for it can cause significant harm - the skin becomes thin and sensitive and reacts to everything with irritation.

When caring for your skin, you need to give it only what it needs, without trying to overdo it. Otherwise, care will not give you youth and beauty, but, on the contrary, will age the skin and make it dependent on various procedures.

Very often, seeing that the skin has become dull or covered with rashes, women rush to carry out emergency cleaning at home or in the salon. Although home cleansing is not a powerful procedure, even it can cause harm to the skin.

Manual cleaning, which is the most common type of cleaning, done at home without observing certain hygiene requirements, can lead to severe inflammation and even scarring. In order for cleaning to take place as required, hands and skin are treated with an antiseptic and squeezed with sterile instruments through a sterile disposable napkin. In no case should you clean with your hands, because bacteria can remain under the nails and if they get into a deep open wound, they will increase inflammation.

The best way to make manual cleaning safe is to entrust it to a professional cosmetologist. He will determine whether the skin needs cleaning or will benefit from gentler treatments.

Is it harmful to have a facial cleansed in a salon?

It all depends on the professionalism of the cosmetologist, the type of cleaning and how often such procedures are used. The most popular types of professional cleaning are ultrasonic cleaning, dry cleaning, laser cleaning mechanical cleaning, manual cleaning.

The safest and most harmless methods are considered to be non-contact cleaning methods, laser and ultrasonic. They are practically safe if a professional works: he will choose a suitable cleaning regimen that will not harm the skin. Thus, during ultrasonic cleaning, the surface of the skin is cleaned, dead cells are removed from it, which prevent the skin from breathing.

During laser cleaning, the top layer is destroyed, which stimulates regeneration processes and makes the skin young and velvety. If this procedure is abused, there will be no harm.

When dry cleaning, the cosmetologist chooses the concentration of acids; if it and the duration of the procedure are chosen correctly, then there will be no harm to the skin, it will become smooth and radiant.

Is mechanical facial cleansing harmful?

Mechanical cleansing, brushing, is when the skin is cleansed using special brushes that gently remove dead epithelial particles from the skin, providing an influx of oxygen from the outside and blood from the inside through massage.

Is it harmful to cleanse your face in winter? The season, of course, affects the safety of the procedure; the fact is that after cleansing, the skin becomes very sensitive to any impact - it can be burned by the sun or frosty air, which threatens the appearance of pigmentation or translucent blood stars. But the skin after the procedure can be protected by not appearing in the open sun in the summer and applying creams with a UV filter, and in winter by applying a layer rich cream and avoiding exposure to the cold for three weeks.

To prevent cleansing from being a beneficial procedure for the skin from turning into a traumatic one, you should not do it more than once every six months for normal and dry skin. If your skin is oily, you can clean it once a month; if you have combination skin, you can clean it once every three months.

If you need skin cleansing, make sure you have no contraindications against this procedure. Cleaning is unsafe for inflammation of various organs, infections, skin diseases, tumors, blood diseases, immunodeficiency conditions and hepatitis, pregnancy and breastfeeding. It is also undesirable to clean during menstrual periods due to the increased sensitivity of the capillaries.

Olya Likhacheva

Beauty - how gem: the simpler it is, the more precious it is :)

Content

Beauty is the most powerful weapon of every woman, so the fair sex spares neither effort nor money in caring for their appearance. Facial cleansing using hardware cosmetology methods is possible for both women and men, but the former attend the procedure much more often. Find out about different types services and options.

What is facial cleansing like in a salon?

Multiple pimples, blackheads, blackheads or other noticeable skin blemishes are always a reason to start looking for remedies to combat ailments. When the body is in order, and home remedies are still powerless, it’s time to turn to cosmetologists. Depending on the condition of your skin, you will be offered manual or hardware facial cleansing. It will be possible to talk about which one is right for you only after the first session.

Mechanical

If you are the owner problem skin with a lot of clogged pores and blackheads, then manual cleaning may be more effective. The essence of the procedure is to gradually squeeze out each pimple manually. With the help of a magnifying glass, a cosmetologist will be able to see even the smallest imperfections and remove them. The disadvantage of this effect on the skin is increased pain in certain areas. The list of advantages includes low cost and quick relief from visible inflammation.

Be sure to pay attention to the room in which skin manipulations are performed, to the instruments and the uniform in which the cosmetologist is dressed. The slightest infection can penetrate an open wound, which can lead to even more disastrous consequences. You also need to remember that rosacea is an absolute contraindication for such cleaning. This salon intervention is not recommended during menstruation: increased bleeding from opened comedones is possible.

Vacuum

With oily skin, pores become clogged automatically, which not only causes an unsightly shine, but also contributes to the formation of breakouts. If you hate even the thought of manually cleaning your skin, then you can resort to using a vacuum. The procedure is carried out by a cosmetologist using a special device that attracts the skin to its attachment, and is completely atraumatic. Negative side This type is characterized by insufficient depth of penetration, so if you have serious skin lesions, then a vacuum will not save you from them.

Laser

According to reviews from people who use this method, laser exposure is one of the most optimal in terms of effectiveness. For skin unevenness, age spots and other defects, this method is clearly indicated. The laser beam, using a non-contact method, has a destructive effect on the dead part of the skin and stimulates regenerative processes. However, the currently fashionable procedure has a number of negative aspects:

healing may take a long time, during which the use of cosmetics is prohibited;
high price.

Due to the activity of the sun's rays, these manipulations cannot be performed by a cosmetologist in the summer, and, moreover, if there are contraindications. This may make the situation worse. Laser facial cleansing by a cosmetologist is harmful for the following categories of clients:

pregnant women and nursing mothers;
those suffering from epilepsy;
having skin diseases in the acute stage;
young people under 22 years of age.

Galvanic

This method is based on the impact on the skin of a device that emits an electric current of a certain strength. They do this to expand the pores and remove accumulations of excess fat. Cleaning with this method is so deep that it can thoroughly clean clogged pores. Sessions are shown only to those with fatty or combination skin, for dry skin - the effect can be disastrous. The price of the procedure is attractive, but this is not the case when it needs to be done regularly. Sebum is completely removed, and with frequent intervention, the skin can dry out.

Ultrasonic peeling

Dead skin particles must be periodically removed, as they significantly damage appearance. Using a special device that emits ultrasonic waves, the top layer of skin is removed by a cosmetologist painlessly with the sensation of slight vibration. Such facial cleansing by a cosmetologist, in addition to all the stages inherent in the procedure, begins with the treatment of the integument mineral water. This is done to remove polluting microparticles from the pores, which will subsequently be removed by an ultrasonic device.

Chemical

Skin defects in beauty salons can be eliminated with the help of acids - salicylic, fruit or glycolic. Their action is similar to each other and is aimed at ridding pores of impurities. This type of cleaning can be combined, for example, with a mechanical method. In such a situation, you should start with chemical peeling, since acids can corrode the skin after manual cleansing.

What is the most effective facial cleansing?

You can talk about the effectiveness of a particular method by seeing a person and his skin. Rules:

For people with rashes in the acute stage, mechanical cleaning is indicated; it will be more effective than others. You can’t do anything else with this picture.
If there are no visible defects, but the skin is uneven and it catches your eye when applying makeup, laser cleaning is what you need.
In the case of very oily skin and blackheads, any of the remaining methods may be suitable.
You can try each one separately and, based on the price, find out which facial cleansing is best for you.

Price for facial cleansing by a cosmetologist

How much a particular procedure will cost will depend on the specific clinic and city. For example, in Moscow, mechanical treatment of leather will cost an average of 1,800 rubles. Exposure to vacuum is inexpensive - 2000 rubles, ultrasound - 3000 rubles, electric current - 1200 rubles. For facial cleansing with acids in Moscow salons they will charge you from 1000 to 3500 rubles. If you are interested in how much laser facial cleansing costs, then the price varies from 10,000 to 30,000 rubles.

How a cosmetologist does facial cleansing

Regardless of the price and gender (when going to a men's beauty salon or a beauty salon for ladies), the complex procedure includes a number of mandatory steps. Professional facial cleansing, even if inexpensive, must be carried out in compliance with all hygienic requirements and contain the following steps:

Cleansing with gels and foams applied to the face with a special spatula. All contaminants must be thoroughly removed.
Vaporization designed to steam the skin.
The main procedure selected by the client from the catalog, taking into account its functions.
Gentle peeling to remove remaining dead particles.
Mask that tightens pores.

Many women do not know what facial cleansing is or why it is needed. This procedure is considered very important as it cleanses the skin of dead cells, removes oil and dirt from the pores and promotes skin renewal. Cleansing makes the face elastic and softens the skin. Cleansed skin is considered more protected. Cleaning can be done in a special beauty salon or at home.

Before you start cleaning, you need to carefully examine your face and see if there are any inflammations, herpes, eczema, or purulent acne. If they are present, it is better not to cleanse your face.

Face cleaning. Why is it needed?

Cleansing begins with washing. The face must be thoroughly washed with milk or lotion using a special sponge. Washing cleanses the surface layers of the skin. Then you can start scrubbing. You can find a wide variety of scrubs in cosmetic stores. You need to pay attention to the composition, avoiding those ingredients to which you may have an allergic reaction. For those with delicate and sensitive skin, scrubs with small grains are suitable. For other skin types, you can use scrubs with large particles. The scrub should be applied with massaging movements for several minutes. When scrubbing, you need to be careful around the eyes and lips, as there is more sensitive skin. After application, the product should be rinsed off with warm water.

Steaming the skin with steam baths

After scrubbing, it is recommended to steam your facial skin so that all pores open as much as possible. It is necessary to boil the following herbs for five minutes: calendula, nettle, rosemary, which has a positive effect on problematic and oily skin, chamomile, lavender, rose petals for normal skin, wormwood and yarrow for dry skin types. After the herbs have boiled, you need to steam your face for no more than ten minutes. If you don’t want to stand over the pan for ten minutes, you can soak gauze in a hot herbal infusion and place it on your face. After ten minutes, wipe your face with a terry towel.

After the pores have finally opened, you can begin to eliminate blackheads. To do this, you need to apply hydrogen peroxide to problem areas. And then with a bandage soaked in alcohol, do not press too hard on the problem areas. Treated areas of the skin should be wiped with lotion.

After cleansing, you must use a mask or cream. To tighten enlarged pores, you need to apply an antibacterial or anti-inflammatory mask, which you can buy or prepare with my own hands. To make a mask at home, you need to mix a tablespoon of juice squeezed from potatoes, one yolk, half a teaspoon sea salt and a quarter teaspoon of honey. The resulting mixture should be applied in a very thin layer to the skin of the face. After ten minutes have passed, the mask should be washed off with warm water. Any facial cleansing should end with a very light moisturizer. Facial cleansing should be done no more than once every two weeks. Then your face will always be in good condition.